Advanced Narrative Framework

The Story Mountain: 5 Steps to the Top

Take your readers on a journey! Use the Introduction, Build-up, Climax, Resolution, and Ending to create suspense and excitement.

Climbing the Mountain

1. Introduction (The Base)

Start at the bottom of the mountain. This is the calm before the storm.

  • Who is the main character?
  • Where are they?
  • What are they doing (before the trouble starts)?
"It was a sunny morning in the sleepy village of Oakhaven..."
2. Build-up ( The Climb)

The journey begins. Things start to go wrong. Small problems appear, hints of danger, or an obstacle blocking the way.

  • Give a hint that something bad might happen.
  • Build tension (short sentences, "suddenly", "without warning").
"Dark clouds gathered. A strange howling noise echoed from the forest."
3. Climax (The Peak)

This is it! The top of the mountain. The biggest, most exciting part of the story.

  • The character faces the main problem head-on.
  • It looks like they might fail!
  • High energy, fast action.
"The dragon roared, breathing fire! Leo had nowhere left to run."
4. Resolution (Coming Down)

The immediate danger passes. The character solves the problem or escapes.

  • How do they fix it? (Don't use magic unless it's a fantasy story!)
  • Loose ends are tied up.
  • Everyone takes a breath.
"Leo spotted the water bucket and splashed the dragon. Steam filled the cave."
5. Ending (Back Home)

The story finishes. The character might have changed or learned something.

  • A reflection on what happened.
  • A promise for the future?
  • Avoid "It was all a dream!" (Markers hate that!)
"Leo walked home, knowing he was braver than he thought."

Why does this shape work?

Think of your reader's interest like a rollercoaster.

Intro
Build
Climax
Res.
End

If you stay flat (no problem), it's boring. If you stay at the climax too long, it's exhausting. The mountain shape creates the perfect rhythm.

Related Writing Guides

Conquer the Mountain!

Use the Story Mountain planner in your next practice session. It's the best way to get a Band 8 or higher.